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English introduction to the operational terms of ocean freight forwarding in the international freight forwarding industry

Publish: 2022-06-25 09:20:42 View: 1737

国际货运海运代理行业专业人才的培养不仅包括专业的海运操作流程的系统化培训,还要有熟悉行业内相关操作的术语介绍,做到专业理论知识和技能都能双合格的海运货代新型人才。

    海运货代行业专业的中英文术语介绍,涉及到国际海运货代操作的的各个流程,

主要有以下几点:
一、港口

  BP Base Port 基本港

  Prompt release 即时放行

  Transit time 航程时间/ 中转时间

  Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地

  Second Carrier (第)二程船

  In transit 中转

    Transportation hub 中转港

二、船代

  Shipping agent 船舶代理

  Handling Agent 操作代理

  Booking Agent 订舱代理

  Cargo Canvassing 揽货

  FFF:Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金

    Brokerage / Commission 佣金

三、YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费

    EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费

    DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费

    PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费

    PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费
   DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费
   O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费
   B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
   MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单
   MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据

四、单证

  S/O Shipping Order 托(运)单

  B/L Bill of Lading 提单

  B/L Copy 提单副本

  OBL Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单

  HBL House Bill of Lading 无船承运人提单

  TBL Through Bill of Lading 全程提单

  Advanced BL Advanced Bill of lading 预借提单

  Anti-Dated BL Anti-dated Bill of Lading 倒签提单

  Blank BL Blank Bill of Lading 空白提单

  To Order’B/L 指示提单

  Combined Bill 并单(提单)

    Separate Bill 拆单(提单)

五、

   ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间

   ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间

   ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计*泊时间

   ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间

   ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间

   ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间

   ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间

   ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间

    国际货运代理海运货代的相关国际通用的专业术语还有很多,以上介绍的只是一部分,其他关于海运货代的操作规范属于比如订舱、保税船期等也是需要综合了解和掌握的。综合系统的掌握就可以给与客户有关运杂费、航线、报关动态、船舶动态的各项操作的专业回答。

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